Blood Sugar
What is Diabetes?
In this article, we would like to give a brief explanation of blood sugar and diabetes so that you can learn more about the disorder and disease of diabetes and blood sugar.
Diabetes is a type of metabolic disease and one of the most common endocrine diseases which is associated with high blood glucose levels.
It is caused by a defect in the secretion of the insula in fact, insulin is a hormone that is located in the pancreas the pancreas is located behind the stomach the pancreas releases insulin into the bloodstream.
The pancreas has two important functions:
1-Production of digested food in the gut
2-production of hormones such as insulin and glucagon to control levels
Every in your body needs energy, which it receives through glucose.
Diabetes or high blood sugar occurs when the pancreas does not produce enough insulin.
What is Insulin?
Insulin is an essential hormone in the body to absorb and use blood glucose by cells this hormone plays an essential role in regulating blood glucose levels.
Blood sugar symptoms:
If blood sugar is high for a long time, you have diabetes
In the initial stage, it may not have any symptoms
One and only a blood test can identify it.
Blood sugar symptoms:
1-Excessive thirst
2-The mouth becomes dry
3-Headache
4-Nausea
5-Feeling lightheaded
6-Frequent urination
7-Hunger
8-Blurred vision
9-Slow healing of w0unds
10-Frequent infections for no reason
11-Weight loss
High blood sugar diabetes:
High blood sugar diabetes, also known as hypoglycemia Treatment of high blood sugar is very necessary because if left untreated, it can cause more serious complications such as damage to the eyes, kidneys, nerves, and heart problems.
Which requires emergency care.
In women: it causes dry skin with itching and fungal infections, urinary tract infection
In males: Decreased libido, erectile dysfunction, decreased muscle strength.
We have several types of Diabetes:
1-Type one diabetes: This type of diabetes occurs mostly in children and adolescents its symptoms develop rapidly over several weeks or months people with type 1 diabetes must inject insulin every day.
2-Type 2 diabetes: prediabetes occurs in adults you may not have any symptoms at all or you may not notice it because it happens over several months or years.
3-Diabetes in pregnancy: this type of diabetes occurs in some women during pregnancy gestational diabetes disappears after the end of pregnancy but if you have gestational diabetes, you are at a higher risk of developing type 2 diabetes.
What can we do to avoid diabetes?
1-Control your weight
2-Follow a healthy diet
3-Exercise regularly
4-Quit smoking
5-Get enough sleep
Can diabetes be cured?
No, there is currently no cure for diabetes but the disease can be controlled.
Doctors prescribe the A1C test to accurately diagnose diabetes.
Foods that increase blood sugar:
Coffee, sweetbread, rice, pasta, energy drink
Do not eat these foods or consume less.
